Friday 30 October 2015

Film classification

Film classification is the age rage or rating that is put on to a movie that tell you who can watch the film or who a suited to watch the film according to the British board of film classification these ratings include

  • Suitable for all ( U )
  • Parental guidance ( PG)
  • Cinema releases suitable for 12 years of older ( 12 A )
  • Video releases suitable for 12 years and older ( 12 )
  • Suitable for only 15 years and older ( 15)
  • Suitable only for adults ( 18 )
  • Adult works for licensed premises only 
However you may find it easier if you new what the symbols looked like so here you are;


These guidelines are given to every film made in the UK according to what appears in the film. But who makes this guidelines? Well that will be the British board of film classification. All films that are made have to go through this board so that they can choose what certificate the film should be rated this is chosen carefully according to if the film involves issues such as

  • Discrimination
  • Drugs
  • Horror
  • Imitable behavior
  • Bad language 
  • Sex
  • Nudity
  • Sexual violence
  • Violence
  • Racial comments 
  • Context 
So as you can see these certificates are really important to films and so is essential to get it right.These certificates aren't given for no reason their are given so that your friends and family can be kept safe and also so children can't be influenced or exposed to things they shouldn't be such as violence or bad language.
To explain this further here some more information. Sorry in advance for the repetition but it takes you through each of the certificates and explains them well.

            

Here is another example;

                     

So what do each of the certificates actually mean;

                                                    
The U in this certificate stands for universal.A film rated U means that is suitable for persons aged 4 years and older however some children may find the film upsetting and so parents are asked to view the film before showing it to their children. Language in a U rated film may be mild with the odd use of words such as Damn or hell. Characters may also be seen kissing or hugging with some sexual behavior however their very very mild. Violence is very unlikely in a universal film but if their is, it will be very mild such as brief fighting scenes or moments where characters could be seen as in danger. Their will be no potential danger or anti social behavior in the film that young children could copy. No drugs, anti drugs or educational messages about drugs will be shown in a U rated film in any circumstances.A U film can express any genre or style of film as long as it is appropriate for a young audience. However i'm not saying that all U films are for children. U film will normally contain positive messages about loyalty friendship and honesty and may well have a happy ending.  

Here is an example of a universal picture;

                                                                    

                                                      
PG stands  for parental guidance. This means that the film is suitable for general viewing but some scenes may not be suitable for younger children as they might find them upsetting this may mean that parents may want to view the film before they show it to their kids. Language in a PG film will be quit mild such as "shit" or "son of a bitch" however if the language is given in an aggressive manor or is frequent then the film may be given a higher rating.Their is unlikely to be any sexual references unless it is in a way that is unlikely to be understood by a younger audience.Violent scenes will also be mild blood may be seen in a PG film however no detail of the wound will be seen or given. Violence is generally seen in historical, comedic and fantasy film setting because of the distance it provides. In PG film they may be some reference toward illegal drugs or drug misuse however they are not portrayed in detail. drugs are not put into PG films if it involves any educational messages or if they show the characters taking them.A PG film will not contain any scenes that are inappropriate for a young child.PG films will also explore issues such as bulling and racism but in a way that children will understand that this sort of behavior is wrong.


Here is a example of a parental guidance film

                          
                                                       
                                                   
A film that is rated 12A and video works 12 contains scenes that aren't suitable for persons under 12 years of age. The A in the 12A rating means person under 12 can't watch the film in cinemas unless they are accompanied by an adult however the parent or adult taking the person that is younger then 12 to see a 12 rated film should check to see if the film is suitable for the child before viewing.But what is the difference between the two? Well the 12A is used in cinemas mainly it means that a person under the age of 12 who wish to see the movie needs to be accompanied by an adult. A cinema found letting people under the age of 12 watch a film without an adult may lose their license.The 12 rating is mainly used in video works such as DVDs. It is because the persons cannot be checked if they are going to watch it with an adult and so the 12 remains and mean a person under 12 cannot purchase or watch the film. A film rated at 12  may contain moderate language such as f*** ,bitch or twat depending on the manner in which it is used. If the language is being put across as aggressive or abusive then the film may be rated higher . Their will also be no sexual, racial or religions comments that may be found offensive to viewers.Sexual behavior will be brief and discreet and sexual language will only be used if it is suitable for young teenagers. 12 rated films may also contain brief nudity in sexual context. Moderate violence may also be seen in films that rated 12 how ever will not be portrayed in detail  but may be some gory scenes such as a blooded wounds. Long fighting scenes with weapons may also be seen in a 12 rated film however weapons that can be easy accessible to younger people such as a knife should not be used. Sexual violence such as abuse or rape may also be portrayed Briefly.They may also be scenes that contain drug misuse or illegal highs.
If you need some more info here is a short film that explains the 12A and 12 rating clearly

                  

Here is an example of a 12/12A rated film;



             



                                                      

 A 15 symbol means that no person under the age of 15 are allowed to see, buy or rent movies or video works. A 15 rated film may include things such as:
  • Strong violence 
  • Strong language
  • Sexual activities 
  • Strong references of sex 
  • Sexual nudity
  • Brief scenes of sexual violence or verbal sexual violence 
  • Drug taking 
  • Discriminating language or behavior 
In a 15 rated film they will be a great deal of strong language such as F*** or c*** depending on the manner in witch it is used or who is using it. However if the language continues to be aggressive then it is likely for the rating to be higher-ed.15 rated films may also contain racist, homophobic or other discriminatory comments however the scenes will be very brief and non-detailed.They may also be long sex scenes as well however with no strong detail. Sexual nudity may also be shown how ever it is usually with no strong detail. They may also be scenes of sexual violence such as rape or verbal behavior. A 15 rated film may also contain strong violence such as long fighting scenes with weapons although they will be some gory details such as wounds and blood more stronger scenes of gory will not be portrayed.Drug use may also be shown however no education of how to take drugs should be will be portrayed.

Here is an example of a film rated 15

           

Films that are rated an 18 are for adults viewing only. Any one under 18 are not aloud to watch buy or rent a 18 film in any circumstances as they are not suitable for children. This is because some scenes may come across as offensive even to the more mature audience. 18 rated films may contains things such as

  • Very strong violence 
  • Lots of strong language such as F*** or C*** 
  • Strong and long scenes of sexual activities
  • Strong sexual violence 
  • Strong horror
  • Strong bloody and gory scenes
  • Discriminating language or behavior 
In a 18 rated film their is no limit on the amount of language that is used and can also come across as aggressive or offensive to the viewer. It is also likely that racist or homophobic language could be seen to and may be given in and offensive manor. Main characters may also be seen engaging with the discriminating language and behavior.Films rated 18 may also portray strong scenes of full nudity as well as long detailed sexual scenes and also elements of real sex may also be portrayed.Sexual education such as human sexuality or safer sex or images of sex may also be included. 18 rated film will also include strong scenes of violence that include strong gory images as well as death and dangerous weapons may also be seen being used. They may also be sexual violence portrayed as well.Drugs may also be seen being taken or shown but doesn't promote drug misuse in any circumstances.18 rated films may also cover difficult or strong subjects and also Strong criminal behavior.    

R18 films are known as restricted 18 films. These films include strong sex and full nudity material involving adults. These sort of films can only be seen in specially licensed cinemas and sex shops and only shown to adults.

Here is an example of an 18 rated film.





In my next post I will be talking about narrative theories 

Sunday 18 October 2015

Film studio idents

Film studio ident are short clips that companies such as paramount use to identify themselves and help them be recognize by the audience. Film idents are more commonly used by film distributors but can be used by any company. The importance of idents are that there used for marketing and advert reasons and can also be informative to the audience.An example of film ident is;

Warner brothers

            

The Warner brothers ident has always been the same a shield floating in the clouds with initials of Warner brothers stamped in the middle. This has stayed this way for many years or has it in actual fact the Warner brothers has actually seen a surprising number of different designs and ideas. The Warner brothers ident is set in a crisp blue sky with brilliantly white clouds around it this tell us that they care a lot about the way they are portrayed and so take a lot of effort in all that they do. This makes the audience feel that much care has been taken in the ident and so the film must be good to. When the ident starts it begins with a street the ripple effect makes the audience feel like their on a journey this is trying to put across that Warner brothers have been on a long and tiring journey through their life time to get to where they are now. Near the end the shield can be seen moving center stage this tell the viewer that they have made it they are well known and stand above all the rest center stage. At the beginning of the ident the music is quiet calm and collected  this tells the audience that in their life time they've been on a rocky path to get to where they are now and also gives them a sense of safety. The music tells them that the movie is safe to watch and that they won't  be disappointed. Near the endd of the ident the music becomes louder and demanding this tell us that they have made it to the top  and there not afraid to show their power of authority.Another example of a film indent is;

Paramount

                              

This ident make you think of fairy tails like princess or something like that, this may intrigue the the audience as it gives a feel of safety and calmness. It may also help set the atmosphere for the movie as the music is also very calming and so would settle the viewer down  and get them interested before the movie begins. The paramount ident uses a large mountain that overlook some smaller mountains and is seen to be touching the sky. This portrays paramount as very power full and that they are bigger and better then the other companies.It also shows that they have very high expectations as a company and make sure that they overlook everyone else. The stars symbolizes that they rate their company quiet high and also makes the audience feel that they wont be disappointed.

Metro Goldwyn Mayer

           

Now this is one of my favorite idents this may be because it is so quick and simple but actually portrays quiet a lot.The fact that they have chose a lion symbolizes how great and powerful they believe their company to be. It is also quiet ironic that they have chosen the lion as it is well known as the king of the jungle and so is symbolizing that there company over rules the rest. The fact that they have used the color gold signifies there wealth and power and is also a statement of immortality and so symbolizes that their not going anywhere yet.

Rank organisation

               

This is another short but powerful ident as it portrays the power of the British film productions.The thrilling sight of the famous gong man was and still is England's biggest and finest film distributor.When this is seen at the beginning of films it is a symbol of power. People react to this ident in a way that is quit reminiscent of attracting peoples attention as it did in homes of yesterday year. The gong has a way of bringing people in. When this is shown at the beginning of films it tells the audience that they are about to experience another brilliant and intriguing film.The gong man simply epitomized ( to contain or represent) the best in film making.

How idents change according to a film.

Some film distributors like to change the style or genre of their ident so that it fits with the film they are about to watch here are some examples

Warner brothers Harry Potter ident

             

Warner brothers changed their ident to make it fit the harry potter films they did this by using music from harry potter and also giving an Eyre twist on the shield and background this is so it gives you a feel of how the film is going to be.




In my next post I will talk about film classification

Film title design research

A title sequence is a method in which films or TV programs present their title. It is a term that describes the craft and design of film title sequences. It is an essential part of a motion picture. A title sequence is a way to subsume opening credits in a way that entertains the audience and draws them in to watching the film. These type of title sequences not only helps draw in the audience but also helps to tell the audience what type of film it is and also helps us to identify the settings and tones of the film or program for example;
  • Musical
  • Still
  • Image
  • Graphics
  • Animation
  • Live action
Title sequences are seen in many film and programs here are a few examples.



This is a great example of a film title sequence. It gives you a sort of plot to what is going to happen in the film without someone actually telling you. It walks through each stage of the film.It allows the audience to get a feel of the film and what the film will be about without having to watch the film. As a whole the film title has been but together in a tremendous way. The animated moving black lines help you to follow the path of the main man in the animation. It is effective and attractive to the viewer. The use of color and simple effects make it easier to follow. In a way the music helps give the title a sense of suspicion as it has an uneasy feel to it giving the idea that someone may be on the run.It is also a great film title sequence as the text used in has been blended into the graphics.

Another example is,

           

The title sequence to fault is our stars is very calm and simple but actually tells the audience quiet a lot about the style and genre of the film.The music helps to build a feel of emotion to the viewer. This title sequence also buts across that the film may be delicate to some people who may have experienced the same sort of story in their life this is shown by the slowness of the graphics and also the flowers and so helps bring a feel of  contentedness towards the film and its viewers. At 24 seconds a book is seen that opens and welcomes you in this to me suggests that the film it based on someones life or is a true story and so when the book opens you are entering their life to see it from their point of view. It may also imply that the film is based around a novel. At 28 seconds a roller coaster is seen this suggest to the viewer that the film is full of ups and downs in terms of emotion and also gives some background information for example the main character has lung cancer and has to carry an oxygen tank around with her. Her life has been a long and painful journey this  is why an airplane is seen flying across the sky.

Brief history of title sequences

          

In this clip it gives you  brief history of title sequences.

When title sequences first begun simple title cards were used to begin and end silent films such as Charlie Chaplin.They were used to simply identify the film and the production company and also used to tell the audience the film had started.


As time went on film was getting more and more wanted by the public and so forced the major film studios to invest more into the making of the title sequence to make them more attractive to the audience. As time went on title sequences started to include sounds and graphics until eventually it got included with the opening credits bringing us into the title sequences we know and love today.
For more information please visit
Brief history of Title sequences.



In my next post I will talk about film Idents.


Film title conventions research

In our class each member was asked to watch the opening sequences of 3 films of different genres. We did this so that we could see if other films followed a similar sequence.

By doing this we found that most of the films followed a similar pattern with the film distributor being seen first and the director being last however is some occasions the director was in the last few credits and other occasions where the director wasn't  mentioned at all.
Also by doing the task we found that the majority of musicals tend to leave their credits till the end. for example hair spray.

The typical pattern for a opening sequence is,
  • Distributor information
  • Studio information
  • Main actors
  • Production team
  • Executives

This is our class research.




In my next post i will talk to you about film titles.

Film openings

In film making opening credits are shown at the beginning of the film. The majority of films always start with the names that are the most important and also the major actors and the crew.

In our final film we have to use opening credits and as a result we were asked to look up 3 different films (live action) and show the structure the film makers have used for the opening credits.




The opening sequence for drive is the following;
  • Film title 
  • main cast
  • casting by
  • costume by
  • music by
  • production designer 
  • edited by 
  • director of photography
  • executive producer
  • produced by
  • based on the book by
  • screen play by
  • directed by  

The opening sequence for forest gump is the following;
  • film distributor(paramount)
  • presented by
  • production company
  • main actor
  • film title
  • main cast
  • casting by
  • co-producer
  • executive music producer
  • visual effects supervisor
  • costumes designed by
  • music by
  • edited by
  • production designer
  • director of photography
  • based on the novel by
  • screen play by
  • produced by
  • directed by

The opening credits for grease is the following;
  • Film distributor(paramount)
  • production company
  • film title
  • main cast
  • dances and musical sequences staged and choreographed by
  • music supervision
  • music and lyrics by
  • associate producer
  • produced on the Broadway stage by
  • in association with
  • edited by
  • production designed by
  • director and photography
  • based on the musical by
  • screen play by
  • adaptation by
  • produced by
  • directed by
                           

Spidermans opening sequence is the following;
  • Film distributor (Columbia)
  • production company 
  • film title
  • main cast
  • casting by
  • music by
  • costume designer
  • visual effects designed by
  • film editor
  • production designer
  • director of photography
  • co-producer
  • executive producer
  • produced by
  • based on the marvel comic book by
  • screen story by
  • screenplay by
  • directed by
Film use opening credits to highlight the important people who made that film however most of the credits are left till the end of the film.


In my next posted i will i will be talking about film title conventions

Sunday 11 October 2015

Three-Point Lighting

Three point lighting is a technique used in visual media such as film or video. This technique uses three lights.

  1. Key light: This point to the object or person diagonally and is the main light and the more stronger light of the three, however if only this light was used it would form a shadow on the one side of the face or subject, so to cancel the shadow out a second light is used called the,
  2. Fill light: This is placed on the opposite side to the main light ( key light) and its use is to cancel out the shadow that is created by the key light. The fill is a softer light compared with the key. How ever if you only use these to light the subject or person would look as if their in the back ground so to correct this and bring the subject to the front a third light is added this is called the
  3. Back light this is placed at the back of the subject. and its purpose is to highlight the subject outline and helps it separate the object from the background. (bringing the subject to the front)



Here's a link to show 3  point lighting
    http://www.mediacollege.com/lighting/three-point/simulator.html



So that we could gain further knowledge of what three point lighting is we did a mini work shop to explain. This is shown below. PS excuse my stuttering voice on this video.






In my next post i will talk about film openings 

Using a dolly

A dolly is a specialized piece of material for film making and is designed to create a smooth camera movement. The dolly is a cart that travels along tracks and the camera is mounted on top of the dolly the camera operator usually ride on the dolly to operate the camera.

So that we understood the dolly we did a work shop where a lady called Tina showed us how to do an arc shot using the dolly and a tracking shot. Our trials are shown below.





So here is our attempts at an arc and tracking shot however this didn't come automatically we did encounter some issues. Them being one in the arc shot were the camera moved closer and closer to the actress. We also had problems with the tracking shot as we couldn't find the right speed to move the camera this meant the person didn't keep in the center of the frame and in some occasions couldn't see the actress at all however after a couple of trial and error we manged to get the hang of it and produced the videos above. Before i did this work shop all i new was that a dolly shot was a camera mounted on to the dolly and the camera operator moved it around however by doing this work shop  I have manged to understand the dolly much further and some different techniques that can be done by using the dolly. A dolly used is seen quiet a lot in film making,

 Here are some examples of a dolly shot used in films.





Another example of a dolly and tracking shot in film is

Golden watch


Kill bill





In my next post i will talk about 3 point lighting.


Friday 9 October 2015

Film distribution

So what is film distribution?
Film distribution is basically making a film available to the public(viewer) to watch. It is normally the responsibility of the film distributor such as Warner Bros or 20th Century Fox. They may also set the release date for the film or program. Films have to be but through a film distributor before it is but on the market and viewed by the public (audience) if you still need more understanding of what a film distribution is then please watch the following videos.





Here is a list of a the major distributions in this country,
  1. Warner brothers
  2. 20th century fox
  3. Andaman animations
  4. Artificial eye
  5. Axiom film
  6. Lions gate
  7. Columbia pictures
  8. Diffusion pictures
  9. Dog woof pictures
  10. E1 entertainment
Here are some examples,


Here is another example (sorry for the Daniel Radcliffe theme that I seem to have going on; Think you can guess my favorite actor)





Here is a an example of what the film distributors do.








In my next post I ill talk about the dolly shot. 


A summary of the preliminary task

On this post I will give you a summary of the preliminary task.
The original idea
Our original idea was about some one giving some good news to another person but unfortunately when we filmed the footage we found out that we couldn't use the footage as we couldn't edit a match on action due to the actress walking incorrectly and so we had to re-film and edit all over again. We used the same ideas but tried using different actresses this time it worked and could edit the match on action successfully. Our preliminary task made us laugh so much as we decided the good news to be about a new cake. hey why not ?

What we manged to include?
In the preliminary task we manged to include
  • A match on action
  • Character opening a door
  • A character walking across a room and sitting down opposite another character
  • And the exchange of some dialogue
Over all I'm pretty amazed and pleased how it turned out we didn't encounter any jump cuts and the match on action worked like a bomb.So it was the best we could of hoped for.

However we did encounter some problems along the way to start with the location we decided to use wasn't the best spot as we had a lot of noise and people walking by. The location we picked was our school canteen or also known as the year nine area because of this we did encounter a continuity error as at approx 0.07 seconds in to the shot we catch a climes of a dinner ladies arm.

We originally added a shot reverse shot to our task how ever we decided to add a 2 shot in between them meaning it was no longer a shot reverse shot. This happens at approx 0.11-0.we also broke the 180 degree rule. Once we identified the errors we had made we reedited the film. and sorted our continuities. 








 On my next post i will being Explaing what film distribution is

Preliminary task

The spec

The exam board asked us to do a continuity task that involved filming and also editing a short film this had to include a character opening a door, crossing a room, and sitting opposite another character.The characters had to share some dialogue to each other. the tasks should include a match on action,180 degree rule and a shot reverse shot







In my next post i will talk about the summary of the prelim task

Sunday 4 October 2015

Basic filming rules

Well on this post I will talk you through some of the basic rules that are needed in filming such as the 180 degree rule, The 30 degree rule, rule of thirds and continuity.

180 degree rule
The 180 degree rule is one of the most important rules in filming. When using this rule you need to imagine a line called the axis and by keeping the camera on the one side of this axis for every scene the character should always be framed on the right of the second character or object. If the rule is broken then it may cause a continuity error as the character or object would keep changing sides.

Here is a picture to help you understand.



If your still having trouble understanding the 180 degree rule then here's a couple of videos to help you.




The 30 degree rule
 The 30 degree rule changes the shot enough to avoid a jump shot. The 30 degree rule is a film editing which means that the camera should move 30 degrees between shot of the same subject or object.If the rule isn't followed correctly it may give you a jump shot.Below is a video explaining further the 30 degree rule.




The rule of thirds
This technique can be used in filming and photography it's one of the most common used in all filming and photos.
The grid is made up of 9 squares 3 by 3 or you may now it as a nuts and crosses grid it helps concentrate on the important part in the image.
Now on the picture you may be wondering why there is some red circles well that is because where the two lines meet each other is where the main focus is and where the main focus of your picture should line up, However you may not want the main part of the picture at the dominant part of the picture and so you could line up the grid with another part.

 

Here is a short video to explain the rule of thirds deeper.








Continuity
A continuity errors are errors that are not meant to be filmed or not meant to be filmed that way as they do not follow the story line or the time period that the film was meant to be set for example if your watching a film and in one shot you see a man holding a cup in his left hand but then on the next shot his holding it in his right but its still in the same scene that's a continuity error. These errors are often seen in many films as once the film has finished it quiet hard to go back and mend the error especially if the error is only small. I myself quiet enjoy finding errors in films some of them make you laugh and others make you think "Well how did they miss that". Here is a video that explains continuity errors.
As I am a big fan of Harry Potter I thought my example would be from the harry potter films.

 




In my next post I will talk about my prelim Task. 



Basic editing

Hey welcome back, in this post I will take you through the different types of basic editing which you need to now before editing any footage.

Straight cut

This is where a cut has been used between two shots. They can be used to move between scenes or shots an example of this is shown below. I'm sorry in advance for the video but it shows you an example of what a straight cut is.




Split edit

Split edits which are also known as L cut is an edit transition from one shot to the other in film. It is where the picture or sound operates at the same time but the transition is not occurring together in the same space or time. Split edits can be used to hide transitions between scenes and are great when editing scenes with dialogue, as you can hear the person talking but the camera is focusing on the other characters facial expressions instead.




Match on action

Match on action is a simple and easy edit how ever it is an essential technique. It means when something happens in a scene then there is a cut the piece of action must go on. Mach on action is when the shot is cut to show another angle but of the same thing. Below is an example of a match on action. 




On my next post I will be taking you through some basic but important rules that are used in filming.


Basic camera shots and movements

In this post i will show you different types of shots and camera movements. These are really important in film making as without them the film would be very bare and boring. Shot types and camera movements give the film some meaning and feeling.

The video below will take you through some of the different shot types how ever some not all of them appear in this video.

 

 

Shot types

Some more shot types the guy in the video forgot to mentions is;

POV (point of view)

 This is a short scene from a film that shows what the charters is looking at this short shot normally shows the object and the characters reaction to it. Basically showing the object from the characters point of view.

Here is an example


                                       



Graphic match

This is a cut that is in between objects or spaces however the two cuts have to be similar in focus to each other this also helps give a smooth transition.

Here is an example



Ariel shot

This is where a shot is taken from a high level for example from a helicopter (a good example of this is the beginning of the famous musical the sound of music) or a tall building. it doesn't necessarily have to be a moving camera it could just be a still shot.

Here is an example 



Bridging shot

This is a shot used to cover a jump shop or in place of a continuity.

Here is an example




And finally a Montage shot

This is where a series of short shots are edited into a sequence this helps to save space, time and information.

Here is an example



Camera movements

As you can probably tell from the name camera movements are the way in which a camera is moved in a films. It helps give a film understanding, meaning and feeling. many of them are quiet simple to do and recognize however other can become a bit confusing and need a bit of practicing to get it right.

I will know show you a video on all the different types of camera movements

I would say the man in this video gets a bit excited over camera movement.





Now i will describe some of the movements already covered in the videos above but will also explain some others.as well.

Crab

This is another word for tracking.

Dolly


This is where a camera is mounted on a cart and travels along a track. This helps give a smooth movement. It can be used to follow a characters movement. This is also known as a tracking shot.

Here is an example




Dolly zoom

This is a technique that is used to either zoom in closer to an object of zoom out. Is used by simply adjusting the zoom angle keeping the subject the same size.

Here is an example



Follow

As you could probably guess the follow simply follows the subject at a reasonably constant distance.

Pan

This is where the camera simply moves horizontally left or right normally performed with the camera on its tripod.

Here is an example



pedestal

This is where the camera position is moved vertically with regards to the subject.

Here is an example



Tilt

This is the vertical movement of the camera up or down on the tripod as opposed to moving the whole camera. This could be used to film some one sitting down.

Here is an example



Track

This is more the less the same as the dolly shot but which stays at a constant distance from the action especially side to side.

Here is an example of a tracking shot from Kill bill.



Truck

This is another word for tracking or dolly.

Zoom

 This isn't a camera movement. Well to be truth full it isn't it is simply a change in the focal lens length. It does make it look like the camera is moving further away or closer to the subject.

Here is an example




Well now you know all the different shot types and camera movement you can toddle of and have a go at them your self you never know you could be the next Ron Howard.... err yes well moving on remember to come back and Follow the rest of my journey.



In my next post i will talk you through basic editing. see you then.

Expected production work flow

When producing a good quality film then it is really easy to miss out fatal information and so is a good idea to produce a workflow. A work flow is a plan that is followed throughout the making of a film and is the most important material in the whole process of film making. If one part of the work flow was to be skipped then it could change the meaning to a scene for example if the music was left out or skipped then a scene that was meant to be scary could become something different.




In a lesson we predicted what order a workflow would be. This is what Nareece and I believe a work flow would be like. Obviously it isn’t accurate but we thought this order would be easy to follow.





In my next post I will show and explain shot types and camera movements

Welcome



Hey my name is Sarah Brown and I am studying A-level media through the OCR exam board at Great Wyrley High School. In my blog I will walk you through step by step my course by sharing my plans and the progress I have made through my blog.


On my next post I will show and summarize my predicted work flow.